html web hosting explained for complete beginners

What it is

HTML web hosting is a service that stores your static files-like index.html, images, and CSS-on an always-on server so anyone can load your site in a browser.

How it works

When someone types your domain, DNS points to your host, the server returns your pages, and the visitor sees your content. Basic plans are shared, while pricier options include VPS and cloud. Look for HTTPS, fast response times, and reliable uptime.

What you need

At minimum you need a domain, a hosting plan, and a way to upload files, usually via a web dashboard or FTP. Keep your files organized and name the homepage index.html so it loads by default.

Simple launch checklist

1. Buy a domain and point DNS to your host.
2. Create a public folder and upload site files.
3. Enable SSL to serve HTTPS.
4. Test links and images on mobile and desktop.
5. Set caching and consider a CDN for speed.

As your site grows, upgrade storage and bandwidth, add backups, and monitor performance.